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colvar::eigenvector Class Reference

Colvar component: projection of 3N coordinates onto an eigenvector (colvarvalue::type_scalar type, range (-*:*)). More...

#include <colvarcomp.h>

Inheritance diagram for colvar::eigenvector:

colvar::cvc colvarparse List of all members.

Public Member Functions

 eigenvector (std::string const &conf)
 Constructor.
virtual ~eigenvector ()
virtual void calc_value ()
 Calculate the variable.
virtual void calc_gradients ()
 Calculate the atomic gradients, to be reused later in order to apply forces.
virtual void calc_force_invgrads ()
 Calculate the total force from the system using the inverse atomic gradients.
virtual void calc_Jacobian_derivative ()
 Calculate the divergence of the inverse atomic gradients.
virtual void apply_force (colvarvalue const &force)
 Apply the collective variable force, by communicating the atomic forces to the simulation program (Note: the member is not altered by this function).
virtual cvm::real dist2 (colvarvalue const &x1, colvarvalue const &x2) const
 Square distance between x1 and x2 (can be redefined to transparently implement constraints, symmetries and periodicities).
virtual colvarvalue dist2_lgrad (colvarvalue const &x1, colvarvalue const &x2) const
 Gradient (with respect to x1) of the square distance (can be redefined to transparently implement constraints, symmetries and periodicities).
virtual colvarvalue dist2_rgrad (colvarvalue const &x1, colvarvalue const &x2) const
 Gradient (with respect to x2) of the square distance (can be redefined to transparently implement constraints, symmetries and periodicities).
virtual cvm::real compare (colvarvalue const &x1, colvarvalue const &x2) const
 Return a positive number if x2>x1, zero if x2==x1, negative otherwise (can be redefined to transparently implement constraints, symmetries and periodicities) Note: it only works with scalar variables, otherwise raises an error.

Protected Attributes

cvm::atom_group atoms
 Atom group.
std::vector< cvm::atom_posref_pos
 Reference coordinates.
std::vector< cvm::rvectoreigenvec
 Eigenvector (of a normal or essential mode).
cvm::real eigenvec_invnorm2
 Inverse square norm of the eigenvector.

Detailed Description

Colvar component: projection of 3N coordinates onto an eigenvector (colvarvalue::type_scalar type, range (-*:*)).

Definition at line 515 of file colvarcomp.h.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

colvar::eigenvector::eigenvector std::string const &  conf  ) 
 

Constructor.

Definition at line 780 of file colvarcomp_distances.C.

References atoms, eigenvec, eigenvec_invnorm2, colvarmodule::fatal_error(), colvarmodule::load_coords(), colvarmodule::log(), colvarmodule::rvector::norm2(), colvar::cvc::parse_group(), ref_pos, colvarmodule::rotation::request_group1_gradients(), colvarmodule::rotation::request_group2_gradients(), colvarmodule::atom_group::rot, and colvarvalue::type().

00781   : cvc (conf)
00782 {
00783   b_inverse_gradients = true;
00784   b_Jacobian_derivative = true;
00785   function_type = "eigenvector";
00786   x.type (colvarvalue::type_scalar);
00787 
00788   parse_group (conf, "atoms", atoms);
00789 
00790   if (get_keyval (conf, "refPositions", ref_pos, ref_pos)) {
00791     cvm::log ("Using reference positions from input file.\n");
00792     if (ref_pos.size() != atoms.size()) {
00793       cvm::fatal_error ("Error: reference positions do not "
00794                         "match the number of atom indexes.\n");
00795     }
00796   }
00797 
00798   {
00799     std::string file_name;
00800     if (get_keyval (conf, "refPositionsFile", file_name)) {
00801 
00802       std::string file_col;
00803       get_keyval (conf, "refPositionsCol", file_col, std::string ("O"));
00804 
00805       double file_col_value;
00806       bool found = get_keyval (conf, "refPositionsColValue", file_col_value, 0.0);
00807       if (found && !file_col_value)
00808         cvm::fatal_error ("Error: refPositionsColValue, "
00809                           "if provided, must be non-zero.\n");
00810 
00811       ref_pos.resize (atoms.size());
00812       cvm::load_coords (file_name.c_str(), ref_pos, file_col, file_col_value);
00813     }
00814   }
00815 
00816   // now load the eigenvector
00817   if (get_keyval (conf, "vector", eigenvec, eigenvec)) {
00818     cvm::log ("Using reference positions from input file.\n");
00819     if (eigenvec.size() != atoms.size()) {
00820       cvm::fatal_error ("Error: reference positions do not "
00821                         "match the number of atom indexes.\n");
00822     }
00823   }
00824 
00825   {
00826     std::string file_name;
00827     if (get_keyval (conf, "vectorFile", file_name)) {
00828 
00829       std::string file_col;
00830       get_keyval (conf, "vectorCol", file_col, std::string ("O"));
00831 
00832       double file_col_value;
00833       bool found = get_keyval (conf, "vectorColValue", file_col_value, 0.0);
00834       if (found && !file_col_value)
00835         cvm::fatal_error ("Error: eigenvectorColValue, "
00836                           "if provided, must be non-zero.\n");
00837 
00838       eigenvec.resize (atoms.size());
00839       cvm::load_coords (file_name.c_str(), eigenvec, file_col, file_col_value);
00840     }
00841   }
00842 
00843   if (!ref_pos.size() || !eigenvec.size()) {
00844     cvm::fatal_error ("Error: must define both reference "
00845                       "coordinates and eigenvector.\n");
00846   }
00847 
00848   cvm::rvector center (0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
00849   eigenvec_invnorm2 = 0.0;
00850 
00851   for (size_t i = 0; i < atoms.size(); i++) {
00852     center += eigenvec[i];
00853   }
00854 
00855   cvm::log ("Subtracting sum of eigenvector components: " + cvm::to_str (center) + "\n");
00856 
00857   for (size_t i = 0; i < atoms.size(); i++) {
00858     eigenvec[i] = eigenvec[i] - center;
00859     eigenvec_invnorm2 += eigenvec[i].norm2();
00860   }
00861   eigenvec_invnorm2 = 1.0 / eigenvec_invnorm2;
00862 
00863   // request derivatives of optimal rotation wrt 2nd group
00864   // for Jacobian
00865   atoms.rot.request_group1_gradients(atoms.size());
00866   atoms.rot.request_group2_gradients(atoms.size());
00867 }

virtual colvar::eigenvector::~eigenvector  )  [inline, virtual]
 

Definition at line 536 of file colvarcomp.h.

00536 {}


Member Function Documentation

void colvar::eigenvector::apply_force colvarvalue const &  force  )  [virtual]
 

Apply the collective variable force, by communicating the atomic forces to the simulation program (Note: the member is not altered by this function).

Note: multiple calls to this function within the same simulation step will add the forces altogether

Parameters:
cvforce The collective variable force, usually coming from the biases and eventually manipulated by the parent object

Implements colvar::cvc.

Definition at line 893 of file colvarcomp_distances.C.

References colvarmodule::atom_group::apply_colvar_force(), atoms, colvarmodule::atom_group::noforce, and colvarvalue::real_value.

00894 {
00895   if (!atoms.noforce)
00896     atoms.apply_colvar_force (force.real_value);
00897 }

void colvar::eigenvector::calc_force_invgrads  )  [virtual]
 

Calculate the total force from the system using the inverse atomic gradients.

Reimplemented from colvar::cvc.

Definition at line 900 of file colvarcomp_distances.C.

References atoms, eigenvec_invnorm2, colvarmodule::atom_group::read_system_forces(), colvarvalue::real_value, and colvarmodule::atom_group::system_force().

00901 {
00902   atoms.read_system_forces();
00903   ft.real_value = 0.0;
00904     
00905   for (size_t ia = 0; ia < atoms.size(); ia++) {
00906     ft.real_value += eigenvec_invnorm2 * atoms[ia].grad *
00907       atoms[ia].system_force;
00908   }
00909 }

void colvar::eigenvector::calc_gradients  )  [virtual]
 

Calculate the atomic gradients, to be reused later in order to apply forces.

Implements colvar::cvc.

Definition at line 882 of file colvarcomp_distances.C.

References atoms, and eigenvec.

00883 {
00884   for (size_t i = 0; i < atoms.size(); i++) {
00885     atoms[i].grad = eigenvec[i];
00886   }
00887 
00888   // WARNING: either the gradient must be rotated, or the automatic
00889   // rotation of forces within the atom group should be disabled.
00890 }

void colvar::eigenvector::calc_Jacobian_derivative  )  [virtual]
 

Calculate the divergence of the inverse atomic gradients.

Reimplemented from colvar::cvc.

Definition at line 912 of file colvarcomp_distances.C.

References colvarmodule::atom_pos, atoms, colvarmodule::rotation::dQ0_1, eigenvec, eigenvec_invnorm2, j, colvarmodule::rotation::q, colvarvalue::real_value, and colvarmodule::atom_group::rot.

00913 {
00914   // gradient of the rotation matrix
00915   cvm::matrix2d <cvm::rvector, 3, 3> grad_rot_mat;
00916   cvm::quaternion &quat0 = atoms.rot.q;
00917 
00918   // gradients of products of 2 quaternion components 
00919   cvm::rvector g11, g22, g33, g01, g02, g03, g12, g13, g23;
00920 
00921   cvm::atom_pos x_relative; 
00922   cvm::real sum = 0.0;
00923 
00924   for (size_t ia = 0; ia < atoms.size(); ia++) {
00925 
00926     // Gradient of optimal quaternion wrt current Cartesian position
00927     // trick: d(R^-1)/dx = d(R^t)/dx = (dR/dx)^t
00928     // we can just transpose the derivatives of the direct matrix
00929     cvm::vector1d< cvm::rvector, 4 >      &dq_1 = atoms.rot.dQ0_1[ia];
00930 
00931     g11 = 2.0 * quat0[1]*dq_1[1];
00932     g22 = 2.0 * quat0[2]*dq_1[2];
00933     g33 = 2.0 * quat0[3]*dq_1[3];
00934     g01 = quat0[0]*dq_1[1] + quat0[1]*dq_1[0];
00935     g02 = quat0[0]*dq_1[2] + quat0[2]*dq_1[0];
00936     g03 = quat0[0]*dq_1[3] + quat0[3]*dq_1[0];
00937     g12 = quat0[1]*dq_1[2] + quat0[2]*dq_1[1];
00938     g13 = quat0[1]*dq_1[3] + quat0[3]*dq_1[1];
00939     g23 = quat0[2]*dq_1[3] + quat0[3]*dq_1[2];
00940 
00941     // Gradient of the inverse rotation matrix wrt current Cartesian position
00942     // (transpose of the gradient of the direct rotation)
00943     grad_rot_mat[0][0] = -2.0 * (g22 + g33); 
00944     grad_rot_mat[0][1] =  2.0 * (g12 + g03); 
00945     grad_rot_mat[0][2] =  2.0 * (g13 - g02); 
00946     grad_rot_mat[1][0] =  2.0 * (g12 - g03); 
00947     grad_rot_mat[1][1] = -2.0 * (g11 + g33); 
00948     grad_rot_mat[1][2] =  2.0 * (g01 + g23); 
00949     grad_rot_mat[2][0] =  2.0 * (g02 + g13); 
00950     grad_rot_mat[2][1] =  2.0 * (g23 - g01); 
00951     grad_rot_mat[2][2] = -2.0 * (g11 + g22); 
00952 
00953     for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
00954       for (size_t j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
00955         sum += grad_rot_mat[i][j][i] * eigenvec[ia][j];
00956       }
00957     }
00958   }
00959 
00960   jd.real_value = sum * sqrt (eigenvec_invnorm2); 
00961 }

void colvar::eigenvector::calc_value  )  [virtual]
 

Calculate the variable.

Implements colvar::cvc.

Definition at line 870 of file colvarcomp_distances.C.

References atoms, eigenvec, colvarmodule::atom_group::read_positions(), colvarvalue::real_value, ref_pos, and colvarmodule::atom_group::reset_atoms_data().

00871 {
00872   atoms.reset_atoms_data();
00873   atoms.read_positions();
00874 
00875   x.real_value = 0.0;
00876   for (size_t i = 0; i < atoms.size(); i++) {
00877     x.real_value += (atoms[i].pos - ref_pos[i]) * eigenvec[i];
00878   }
00879 }

virtual cvm::real colvar::eigenvector::compare colvarvalue const &  x1,
colvarvalue const &  x2
const [virtual]
 

Return a positive number if x2>x1, zero if x2==x1, negative otherwise (can be redefined to transparently implement constraints, symmetries and periodicities) Note: it only works with scalar variables, otherwise raises an error.

Reimplemented from colvar::cvc.

virtual cvm::real colvar::eigenvector::dist2 colvarvalue const &  x1,
colvarvalue const &  x2
const [virtual]
 

Square distance between x1 and x2 (can be redefined to transparently implement constraints, symmetries and periodicities).

colvar::cvc::dist2() and the related functions are declared as "const" functions, but not "static", because additional parameters defining the metrics (e.g. the periodicity) may be specific to each colvar::cvc object.

If symmetries or periodicities are present, the colvar::cvc::dist2() should be redefined to return the "closest distance" value and colvar::cvc::dist2_lgrad(), colvar::cvc::dist2_rgrad() to return its gradients.

If constraints are present (and not already implemented by any of the types), the colvar::cvc::dist2_lgrad() and colvar::cvc::dist2_rgrad() functions should be redefined to provide a gradient which is compatible with the constraint, i.e. already deprived of its component normal to the constraint hypersurface.

Finally, another useful application, if you are performing very many operations with these functions, could be to override the member functions and access directly its member data. For instance: to define dist2(x1,x2) as (x2.real_value-x1.real_value)*(x2.real_value-x1.real_value) in case of a scalar type.

Reimplemented from colvar::cvc.

virtual colvarvalue colvar::eigenvector::dist2_lgrad colvarvalue const &  x1,
colvarvalue const &  x2
const [virtual]
 

Gradient (with respect to x1) of the square distance (can be redefined to transparently implement constraints, symmetries and periodicities).

Reimplemented from colvar::cvc.

virtual colvarvalue colvar::eigenvector::dist2_rgrad colvarvalue const &  x1,
colvarvalue const &  x2
const [virtual]
 

Gradient (with respect to x2) of the square distance (can be redefined to transparently implement constraints, symmetries and periodicities).

Reimplemented from colvar::cvc.


Member Data Documentation

cvm::atom_group colvar::eigenvector::atoms [protected]
 

Atom group.

Definition at line 521 of file colvarcomp.h.

Referenced by apply_force(), calc_force_invgrads(), calc_gradients(), calc_Jacobian_derivative(), calc_value(), and eigenvector().

std::vector<cvm::rvector> colvar::eigenvector::eigenvec [protected]
 

Eigenvector (of a normal or essential mode).

Definition at line 527 of file colvarcomp.h.

Referenced by calc_gradients(), calc_Jacobian_derivative(), calc_value(), and eigenvector().

cvm::real colvar::eigenvector::eigenvec_invnorm2 [protected]
 

Inverse square norm of the eigenvector.

Definition at line 530 of file colvarcomp.h.

Referenced by calc_force_invgrads(), calc_Jacobian_derivative(), and eigenvector().

std::vector<cvm::atom_pos> colvar::eigenvector::ref_pos [protected]
 

Reference coordinates.

Definition at line 524 of file colvarcomp.h.

Referenced by calc_value(), and eigenvector().


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:
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