From: Lina Nilsson (linan_at_u.washington.edu)
Date: Wed Apr 13 2005 - 04:05:36 CDT
Dear all,
I need to use AMBER ff's for a simulation, but I am unable to get a 
stable MD system in NAMD from .crd and .top files created with xleap 
(tried both a protein I have previously simulated using charmm and also 
a two amino acid 'test case.') Do I need to add further minimzation 
steps when using AMBER ff's? Any other ideas??
DETAILS:
My periodic boxes (TIP3 water and protein) blow up as soon as the 
temperature is turned on (the energies, volumes etc seem to be 
fine/plataeu during mimimization in NAMD, as far as I can tell). But as 
I start thermalizing, the system volume shrinks rapidly, only to then 
start increasing (as do temps and energies) and then 'blowing up' as 
atoms start moving too fast for the simulation to handle.
The NAMD base scripts I use work fine for charmm ff based simulations. 
The densities I get from the xleap prep are low (<0.8 g/cc)compared to 
what I get in charmm (reducing the closeness parameter in xleap to 0.5 
doesn't change the density much). May this be causing instabilities? 
Turning on RigidBonds in NAMD reduces the problem (ie slows down the 
temp/vel increase), but does not get rid of it, for what that is worth. 
I am completely stuck on this and ANY input is much appreciated!
Lina
TWO AMINO ACID TEST CASE
XLEAP:
xleap -s -f $AMBERHOME/dat/leap/cmd/leaprc.ff # tried ff03 and then ff94
filename = loadpdb PDB.pdb
solvatebox filename TIP3PBOX 16
charge  filename          # --> no charge
check filename
# --> no errors. "Unit is ok" Some hydrogens are too close to each other
saveamberparm filename filename.top filename.crd
savepdb filename filename.pdb
#Other than the water density, the system looks fine in VMD (no missing 
atoms etc). There are no warnings / obvious errors in my xleap log file.
THEN MINIMIZING IN NAMD in 3 steps (first water only, then holding 
protein backbone still, then all atom minimization):
cwd         ./
amber         on
readexclusions    no # also tried reading exclusions, although this 
shouldn't matter since the parameters should all be defined below.
parmfile     ff94_xxx.top
coordinates    ff94_xxx.pdb
restartname     xxx.rst
restartfreq     100
binaryrestart     yes
outputname      xxx
binaryoutput    no
DCDfile         xxx.dcd
DCDfreq         100
outputEnergies  1
outputMomenta    1
outputPressure    1
XSTfile        xxx.xst
XSTfreq            100
numsteps    2000
timestep    1.0
fixedAtoms        on
fixedAtomsForces    on
fixedAtomsFile        fixedAtoms.pdb
fixedAtomsCol        B
stepspercycle         4
nonbondedFreq        1
cutoff                12.0
switching            on
switchdist            10.0
pairlistdist        13.0
exclude             scaled1-4
1-4scaling        0.833333
fullElectFrequency    4
PME                    yes
PMETolerance        0.000001
PMEInterpOrder        4
PMEGridSizeX        36
PMEGridSizeY        36
PMEGridSizeZ        36
scnb     2
temperature            0
dielectric            1.0
cellBasisVector1        34.572 0  0
cellBasisVector2          0 33.2880 0
cellBasisVector3          0 0 33.2840
cellOrigin                -0.1518 0.1325 -0.0739
wrapWater                on
constraints    off
minimization on
--> output *seems* ok...
FINALLY, THERMALIZING:
cwd         ./
amber         on
readexclusions    no
parmfile     ff94_xxx.top
coordinates    minoutput.coor
extendedSystem    minoutput.xsc
restartname     xxx.rst
restartfreq     100
binaryrestart     yes
outputname      xxx
binaryoutput    no
DCDfile         xxx.dcd
DCDfreq         100
outputEnergies  100
outputMomenta    100
outputPressure    100
XSTfile        xxx.xst
XSTfreq            100
numsteps    40000
timestep    1.0
fixedAtoms        on
fixedAtomsForces    on
fixedAtomsFile        fixedAtoms.pdb
fixedAtomsCol        B
stepspercycle         4
nonbondedFreq        1
cutoff                12.0
switching            on
switchdist            10.0
pairlistdist        13.0
exclude             scaled1-4
1-4scaling        0.833333
fullElectFrequency    4
PME                    yes
PMETolerance        0.000001
PMEInterpOrder        4
PMEGridSizeX        36
PMEGridSizeY        36
PMEGridSizeZ        36
scnb     2
temperature            0
dielectric            1.0
reassignFreq        1000
reassignTemp        10.0
reassignIncr        10.0
reassignHold              310.0
useGroupPressure    no
useFlexibleCell    no
BerendsenPressure     on
BerendsenPressureTarget         1.01325
BerendsenPressureCompressibility     0.000045 
BerendsenPressureRelaxationTime     1000
BerendsenPressureFreq            4
wrapWater                on
constraints    off
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