From: Philip Blood (philb_at_hec.utah.edu)
Date: Mon Feb 26 2007 - 13:48:01 CST
Hi,
I am using SMD, with a zero velocity, to restrain the COM of a protein 
along a single coordinate direction.  The protein is embedded in a lipid 
bilayer.  Since I am using langevin dynamics (and also SMD) the momentum 
of the system is not conserved, and I observe center of mass drift of 
the entire system.  However, since I have restraints on my protein, it 
does not drift along with the rest of the system.  This results in a 
situation where the lipids are "tugging" on the protein as they move due 
to COM motion of the entire system, but the protein resists this motion 
since it is restrained to reference coordinates that (of course) do not 
move with the system COM drift. When the protein is not restrained, the 
COM drift does not present a problem since the protein just goes along 
for the ride with everything else.  But in this case it creates a 
situation which is unphysical. 
Has anyone else experienced this problem?  Any suggestions on how to 
work around it?   I recognize that NAMD has an option now to remove COM 
motion every (electrostatics) timestep, but, as pointed out in the 
manual, I would be leery of using this option with langevin dynamics and 
SMD.  I suppose I could use zero velocity SMD to restrain the COM of the 
entire system, and then use selectConstraints to constrain certain atoms 
of my protein along the desired coordinate direction (although I would 
lose the ability to use the SMD COM restraint for the protein).  I am 
not sure if this would be any better than just using the zeroMomentum 
option.  Any insight is appreciated.
Thanks,
Phil
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